Veronica officinalis

Heath speedwell

Habitus (CC BY-SA 3.0 ) Kristian Peters

Short Description

Heath speedwell is a small, pale green plant.

The stem leaves are elongated to oval. They are hairy and have finely toothed leaf margins.

The stem grows partly lying down and is hairy.

The flowers grow in dense, upright racemes. They are purple and have dark stripes.

The fruit capsules are triangular to heart-shaped and glandular-hairy.

Features

Heath speedwell

Veronica officinalis
  • purple flowers with dark stripes

  • hairy

Blütenstand (CC0) AnRo0002

In the city

Heath speedwell grows in sparse woods, on nutrient-poor lawns, along paths and forest edges. It grows widely and usually covers the ground loosely. It prefers moderately dry, nutrient-poor soils. It indicates acidic soils.

Fun Facts

  • The flowering period is from May to July.

  • It lives for several years and generally flowers and fruits annually (perennial plant).

  • Endangerment level Germany: not endangered
  • The heath speedwell used to be highly valued as a remedy. It was supposed to help with ulcers, wounds and gout, among other things. Today it is hardly used any more.

Habitus (CC BY-SA 3.0) Meneerke bloem

Sources

Habitus, Kristian Peters, CC BY-SA 3.0 , https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Veronica_officinalis.jpeg

Blütenstand, AnRo0002, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20150604Veronica_officinalis1.jpg

Habitus, Meneerke bloem, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Veronica_officinalis_003.JPG

Spohn, M., Golte-Bechtle, M. & Spohn, R. (2015) Was blüht denn da? Stuttgart: Franckh Kosmos Verlag.

Schauer, T., Caspari, C. & Caspari, S. (2015) Der illustrierte BLV-Pflanzenführer für unterwegs. 1150 Blumen, Gräser, Bäume und Sträucher, München: BLV.

Kammer, P. M. (2016) Pflanzen einfach bestimmen. Schritt für Schritt einheimische Arten kennenlernen, Bern: Haupt Verlag.

Seitz, B., Ristow, M., Meißner, J., Machatzi, B. & Sukopp, H. (2018) Rote Liste und Gesamtartenliste der etablierten Farn- und Blütenpflanzen von Berlin. : Der Landesbeauftragte für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege / Senatsverwaltung für Umwelt, Klima und Verkehr (eds.) Rote Listen der gefährdeten Pflanzen, Pilze und Tiere von Berlin, URL: https://www.berlin.de/sen/uvk/natur-und-gruen/naturschutz/artenschutz/artenlisten-rote-listen/farn-und-bluetenpflanzen/ (Accessed: 26.03.2021).

Bundesamt für Naturschutz (n.d.) Artensteckbriefe, URL: http://floraweb.de/pflanzenarten/artenhome.xsql?suchnr=6265& (Accessed: 18.09.2018).

Page „Echter Ehrenpreis“. : Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Date of last revision: 12.07.2018, 16:48 UTC. URL: https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Echter_Ehrenpreis&oldid=179098829 (Accessed: 18.09.2018).