Panurus biarmicus

Bearded reedling

Männchen (CC 0 1.0) Stefanie Leuker

Short Description

The bearded reedling is small, light yellow-brown and has a long, light yellow-brown tail.

The male's head is light blue-grey with a long, black beard stripe and a white throat.

The head of the female is beige brown without a black beard. The throat is dirty white.

The young birds are yellow-beige and have black areas in the tail.

Features

Bearded reedling

Panurus biarmicus
  • black whisker stripe (male)

  • long tail

Weibchen (CC BY-SA 3.0) Martin Mecnarowski

In the city

They prefer to colonise reed beds. They need large areas with old reeds in order to settle permanently. They place their nest at the bottom of the reed bed near the water and rarely visit bushes.

Fun Facts

  • In Europe, it is the only representative of a family that is mainly native to tropical regions. It is not closely related to the actual tits.

  • They breed twice a year.

  • While still in juvenile plumage, the birds pair up and often stay together for several years or even for their entire lives.

  • They eat insects and spiders in summer and plant seeds in winter.

  • Often there are drastic population changes. After harsh winters, entire populations may die out.

  • Endangerment level Germany: not endangered
Jungtier (CC BY-SA 3.0) F. C. Robiller

Sources

Männchen, Stefanie Leuker, CC 0 1.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Herr_Bartmeise_(251864935).jpeg

Weibchen, Martin Mecnarowski, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Panurus_biarmicus_1_(Martin_Mecnarowski).jpg

Jungtier, F. C. Robiller, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bartmeise_juv.jpg

Schweizerische Vogelwarte Sempach (n.d.) Bartmeise - Panurus biarmicus, URL: https://www.vogelwarte.ch/de/voegel/voegel-der-schweiz/bartmeise (Accessed: 10.02.2021).

Page „Bartmeise“. : Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Date of last revision: 21.12.2018, 14:28 UTC. URL: https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bartmeise&oldid=183908610 (Accessed: 29.01.2019).

Witt, K. & Steiof, K. (2013) Rote Liste und Liste der Brutvögel von Berlin, 3. version, 15.11.2013. : Berliner Ornithologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft e.V. (eds.) Berliner Ornithologischer Bericht, volume 23, Berlin: Berliner Ornithologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft e.V., 1-23.