Cuculus canorus

Common cuckoo

Habitus (CC BY-SA 3.0) Tim Peukert

Short Description

The cuckoo’s plumage is mainly grey in a variety of shades. Head and chest are light-grey, the underparts are pale with dark transverse stripes. The legs are a strong orange.

Features

Common cuckoo

Cuculus canorus
  • light-yellow eyes

Rufreihen

Tembrock, CC BY-SA 3.0

00:00
im Flug (GNU) Chris Romeiks/vogelart.info

In the city

Cuckoos live in a variety of habitats including towns. Their only prerequisite is the availability of suitable host birds into whose nests they lay their eggs.

Fun Facts

  • Cuckoos do not look after their own young. Instead, it lays its eggs singly into the nest of smaller song birds such as for example the great reed warbler.

  • Its characteristic call that gave the bird its name (“cook - koo”) has found its way into numerous songs and poems and is used in German cuckoo clocks.

  • From April to June, cuckoos start to sing approx. 50 minutes before sunrise.

  • In appearance, cuckoos are similar to sparrowhawks and kestrels. In that way, it fools its host birds into thinking that a bird of prey is approaching, thus driving them from their nest.

  • Cuckoos are migratory birds. They can be observed in Germany from April to early August. They spend their winters south of the equator.

  • In many languages its name is imitating the call: French (Coucou), Italian (cucú), Russian (Kukuschka), Greek (koukoula), English (Cuckoo), Polish (Kukułka) and Latin (cuculus).

  • Endangerment level Germany: Warning list
  • In Greek mythology, the cuckoo is associated with the goddess Hera

Habitus (CC-BY SA 2.0) Ron Knight

Sources

Habitus , Tim Peukert, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kuckuck_%28Cuculus_canorus%29_by_Tim_Peukert.jpg

im Flug, Chris Romeiks/vogelart.info, GNU, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cuculus_canorus_vogelartinfo.jpg

Habitus , Ron Knight, CC-BY SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Common_Cuckoo_(Cuculus_canorus)_(8079424957).jpg

Bejcek, V. (1988) Zugvögel, Hanau/Main: Verlag Werner Dausien.

Witt, K. & Steiof, K. (2013) Rote Liste und Liste der Brutvögel von Berlin, 3. version, 15.11.2013. : Berliner Ornithologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft e.V. (eds.) Berliner Ornithologischer Bericht, volume 23, Berlin: Berliner Ornithologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft e.V., 1-23.

Page „Kuckuck“. : Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Date of last revision: 28.01.2016, 16:59 UTC. URL: https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuckuck&oldid=150788669 (Accessed: 12.02.2016).

NABU – Naturschutzbund Deutschland e.V. (2016) Vogeluhr, URL: https://www.nabu.de/nabu_vogeluhr2/index.php?iframed=1 (Accessed: 10.02.2021).

NABU – Naturschutzbund Deutschland e.V. (n.d.) Meist nur im Flug zu sehen. Der Kuckuck im Steckbrief, URL: https://www.nabu.de/tiere-und-pflanzen/aktionen-und-projekte/vogel-des-jahres/2008-kuckuck/07193.html (Accessed: 22.03.2021).